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Prehistoric

What Is a Prehistoric Animal?

Prehistoric animals are all organisms that walked—or swam, crawled, slithered, or flew—on Earth more than 5,500 years ago, before humans started recording history. The earliest known remains date to the Cambrian era, about 600 million years ago, although simple-celled organisms have been around much longer. Crustaceans, flying reptiles, dinosaurs, woolly mammoths, and saber-toothed tigers are just a few of the hundreds of millions of prehistoric animals that once lived on Earth. Paleontologists know about these animals by studying fossils, animal remains that have been preserved in rock.

Prehistoric Animal Features

Photo: Dinosaur mummy

News: "Dinosaur Mummy" Has Skin Like Birds' and Crocodiles'

There's no evidence of goosebumps just yet, but a remarkably preserved dinosaur reveals that the prehistoric reptile had skin like that of birds and crocodiles, a new study says.

Illustration: Triceratops dinosaur

Triceratops Horridus

With its rock-hard horns, shieldlike head plate, and burly torso, Triceratops was one of the prehistoric world's most terrifying… herbivores.

Image: Thescelosaurus neglectus dinosaur

Thescelosaurus Neglectus

This "beautiful but neglected lizard" is at the heart of a prehistoric controversy. Is it the evolutionary link between crocodilians and birds?

Image: A tylosaur

Tylosaurus Proriger

The Tylosaurus' massive size, razor-sharp teeth and lethal grip made it the deadliest predator of the ancient seas.

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