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Birds

What Is a Bird?

There are about 10,000 bird species, found in every shape and size, from the tiny hummingbird to the majestic condor. They occur in all the colors of the rainbow and are loved for their musical songs. Some birds can even mimic human speech. All birds lay eggs to incubate their young, and all have feathers—a trait no other animals can claim. Birds also have wings, evolutionary adaptations of ancient forelimbs. Most use their wings for flight, but others, like ostriches and penguins, are grounded.

Bird Features

Photo: Osprey preparing to dive

Osprey

Meet a phenomenal fisher that hunts by high dive. Learn how the osprey bounced back from the brink of extinction.

Photo: Indian blue peacock with plumage displayed

Peacock

Learn why there’s more to the peacock than its famous tail. Find out why, for this social species, the “party” never stops.

Photo: A Canada goose watches over ten fuzzy babies as they swim

Canada Goose

Get the full story behind the familiar Canada goose. Learn how human wildlife management spurred their century-long comeback.

Photo: Profile of a toucan

Toucan

See how the toucan makes use of its colorful bill. Learn why these birds are at home in their rainforest haunts.

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