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Elephants


Elephants at Risk

Elephants, largest of all land animals, are among the most recognizable and beloved creatures on Earth. Their ancestors once roamed most of the planet, but wild populations are now confined to decreasing swaths of land in Africa and Asia. Hunted mercilessly for their prized ivory tusks, they are under threat in most of their range from poaching, habitat loss, and human encroachment and are listed as threatened by the IUCN.

National Geographic has been promoting elephant research and conservation since 1922. You can make an impact by offering your support to the National Geographic Society. You can also contact your local government representative and your country's CITES representative to express your support of the international ban on the trade of ivory. People in the United States can get in touch with their congressional representative and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.


Elephant Videos

Elephant Features

Photo: Two adolescent elephants tussling

Photo Gallery: The Elephants of Samburu

The award-winning National Geographic photographer, Michael Nichols, has captured stunning images of individuals and groups in Samburu National Reserve, northern Kenya.

Photo: African elephant

Elephant Creature Feature

Get fun facts on African elephants, plus video, audio, photos, and more at National Geographic's Kids site.

Photo: An African elephant foraging

Can They Survive?

In 1980, wildlife consultants Oria and Iain Douglas-Hamilton documented the havoc wreaked by ivory hunters and human population pressure.

Image: Screenshot of the Elephant Weightlifting game

Elephant Weightlifting Game

How many bananas can you lift without toppling over?

Photo: Close-up of an elephant

Forest Elephants

An article from the February 1999 issue of National Geographic described the lives of elephants in the Central African Republic.

Photo: Elephant carcass

Elephant Management

In overcrowded parks, managers may have to resort to shooting elephants to save ecosystems.

Photo: Photographer Michael "Nick" Nichols

Photographer Michael "Nick" Nichols

The "Elephants of Samburu" images were taken by the award-winning National Geographic staff photographer, who has traveled to some of the most remote corners of the world to capture wildlife.

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